From 0e55667b581e6d18eee7332071d926fb61f9c969 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Rodrigo=20Shiordia=20L=C3=B3pez?= <rodrigo.shiordia@anahuac.mx> Date: Mon, 27 Feb 2023 04:16:48 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] Update recitation/programming/slides.html --- recitation/programming/slides.html | 87 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 87 insertions(+) diff --git a/recitation/programming/slides.html b/recitation/programming/slides.html index 4c90431..863db80 100644 --- a/recitation/programming/slides.html +++ b/recitation/programming/slides.html @@ -240,8 +240,95 @@ void loop() { * Functions and methods are ways of reusing code. * Something that you are going to do several times, you can put inside a function and use it again and again. * A function normally has a return value: somehting that it returns back to you after you call or invoke it. (Some functions have no return value or a void return value.) +* It's important to distinguish between Built-in functions and custom functions. +--- + +# Functions: return value +```Arduino +//Explaining Functions and methods +//Rodrigo Shiordia 2023 + +void setup() { + Serial.begin(9600); + Serial.println(" Temperature Calculator "); +} + +void loop() { + Serial.print("Please enter temperature in Fahrenheit: "); + + while (Serial.available() == 0) { + } + + float F = Serial.parseFloat(); + + float C = fahrenheitToCelsius(F); + + Serial.print("Temperature in Celsius: "); + Serial.println(C); +} + +float fahrenheitToCelsius(float theValue) { + return (theValue -32)*0.5556; +} +``` +--- + +# Functions: void return +```Arduino +//Explaining Functions and methods +//Rodrigo Shiordia 2023 +int ledPin = 1; + +void setup() { + Serial.begin(9600); + Serial.println(" Function based LED blinker! "); +} + +void loop() { + Serial.print("How Many times you want the LED to blink: "); + while (Serial.available() == 0) { + } + int T = Serial.parseInt(); + blinkLED(T); +} + +void blinkLED(int times) { + for (int i = 0; i < times; i++) { + digitalWrite(ledPin, HIGH); + delay(1000); + digitalWrite(ledPin, LOW); + delay(1000); + } +} + +``` +--- + +# Debugging + +* Debugging is about getting your code to do what you want. +* Syntax errors are when your code is written incorrectly according to the programming language. In C/Arduino, the most common is missing a semicolon or a bracket. +* Use checks and print statements to know exaclty what your code is doing at any time. + +--- + +# Libraries + +* Arduino has libraries that extend its capabilities. +* Libraries are collections of code that you can use. They normally provide you with functions and methods for you to use. +--- + +# Tips for writing programs + +* Always start with some idea of what you want to do. +* Write pseudocode. +* Write small blocks of code and run and upload so you know it's working before writing more code. +* Read as much code as you can. Writing code requires you to understand code. +* Use online resources: + * [stackOverflow](https://stackoverflow.com/) + * [Arduino Forums](https://forum.arduino.cc/) --- </textarea> -- GitLab